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Medical & altitude

Altitude, food, water, or a fall — at some point on a Nepal trip something may go wrong. These are the phrases that get you the right help fast, plus the cultural framing that prevents the helicopter-evacuation scam from turning a headache into a $6,000 invoice.

What to expect

  • Mild AMS (headache, nausea, fatigue) resolves with a rest day or descent — not with helicopter evacuation
  • HRA aid posts at Manang (Annapurna) and Pheriche (Khumbu) give independent altitude diagnoses
  • Local guides are usually trained in AMS recognition; teahouse owners usually are not
  • Always carry your trekking insurance number and your agency's contact card

The script

  1. Help!

    मद्दत!

    Maddat!

  2. I'm sick.

    म बिरामी छु।

    Ma biraami chu.

  3. I need a doctor.

    मलाई डाक्टर चाहियो।

    Malaai doctor chaahiyo.

  4. Where is the hospital?

    अस्पताल कहाँ छ?

    Aspataal kahaa cha?

    Above 4,000m the nearest may be a helicopter ride — but call your insurer first, not the teahouse.

  5. I have altitude sickness.

    मलाई उचाइ रोग लाग्यो।

    Malaai uchaai rog laagyo.

    Uchaai rog is the standard term — locals understand it instantly.

  6. I have a headache.

    मेरो टाउको दुख्यो।

    Mero taauko dukhyo.

  7. I'm having trouble breathing.

    सास फेर्न गाह्रो छ।

    Saas ferna gaahro cha.

  8. I want to rest first.

    म पहिले आराम गर्न चाहन्छु।

    Ma pahile aaraam garna chaahanchu.

    Critical phrase against the helicopter-evac scam — buys 24 hours for mild AMS to resolve.

  9. I want to walk down to lower altitude.

    म तल्लो उचाइमा झर्न चाहन्छु।

    Ma tallo uchaai-maa jharna chaahanchu.

    Descent of 500m is the textbook treatment for mild altitude sickness.

  10. Please call my trekking agency.

    कृपया मेरो एजेन्सीलाई फोन गर्नुहोस्।

    Kripaya mero agency-laai phone garnuhos.

  11. I have insurance.

    मसँग बिमा छ।

    Ma-sanga bimaa cha.